Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics of Shock Waves in Methane

نویسندگان

  • J. D. Kress
  • S. R. Bickham
  • L. A. Collins
  • B. L. Holian
چکیده

The behavior of shock-compressed methane at high temperatures and pressures is studied using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics and linear-scaling tight-binding electronic structure theory in simulations containing as many as 1728 molecules. For certain piston velocities, a chemical dissociation wave evolves that lags behind the compressive shock front. At about 1 ps, the dissociation region consists mainly of molecular hydrogen and hydrocarbon polymers. Shock wave experiments, which access much longer time scales, suggest that the hydrocarbons ultimately decompose into elemental carbon.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999